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Starting story/chapter with undeclared dialogue

Switch Blayde 🚫
Updated:

I didn't want to steal James Jay Madison's thread, so I'm starting a new one. His story begins with dialogue that's not tagged. The reader jumps into the story not knowing who is speaking or even anything about the characters, setting, or anything.

As a reader, I find this confusing. But I've seen it done a lot either at the start of a story or the start of a chapter. As an author, I attempt to establish the POV character, time, and location in the beginning of a chapter to give the reader some sort of footing.

What do you all think about the technique (in general, not his specific story)?

samuelmichaels 🚫

@Switch Blayde

What do you all think about the technique (in general, not his specific story)?

I think it's a bit unusual, but can work. The initial dialogue has to be sufficiently engaging and intriguing that the reader wants to know what is happening right away.

Replies:   Switch Blayde  Grey Wolf
Switch Blayde 🚫

@samuelmichaels

The initial dialogue has to be sufficiently engaging and intriguing that the reader wants to know what is happening right away.

Yeah, I can see that working.

Grey Wolf 🚫

@samuelmichaels

I was thinking the same thing. It can work. There are some examples in film noir, for instance, and I believe in detective fiction, where the opening is immediate dialogue, spoken before any context can be established for it.

I'd call it a gimmick, but you can get away with it. Once (per work). If you keep doing it, it gets bad very, very quickly.

Ernest Bywater 🚫

@Switch Blayde

His story begins with dialogue that's not tagged. The reader jumps into the story not knowing who is speaking or even anything about the characters, setting, or anything.

I've seen that happen in two stories that made it into print. In both stories they were the forerunner of further issues that made it extremely difficult to follow the story. I never finished either story and I gave both books away. The fact that I gave them away tells everyone who knows me they were total garbage as I still have books I got given when I was six or seven, and I have a huge personal library.

tenyari 🚫

@Switch Blayde

I enjoy oddball tactics like this.

One of my favorite songs begins with the line

meanwhile

with no context given at any point after.

Eventually I will manage to start a story with that. Just because.

awnlee jawking 🚫

@Switch Blayde

What do you all think about the technique

Generally it seems to be a cheap, modern gimmick to cover up the author not otherwise being capable of writing an intriguing opening.

There was a SOL story by an author I normally enjoy in which the opening speaker and protagonist still hadn't been identified by the end of the first, rather long, chapter. I abandoned it at that point, and I rarely abandon stories. The story attracted a high score but the readership was tiny compared to normal, so it's likely others felt the same way.

AJ

Replies:   Switch Blayde
Switch Blayde 🚫

@awnlee jawking

n which the opening speaker and protagonist still hadn't been identified by the end of the first, rather long, chapter.

I can see that happening in a 1st-person story if the opening speaker is the 1st-person narrator. The narrator is the protagonist and doesn't ever have to describe themselves.

Replies:   awnlee jawking
awnlee jawking 🚫

@Switch Blayde

I can see that happening in a 1st-person story if the opening speaker is the 1st-person narrator. The narrator is the protagonist and doesn't ever have to describe themselves.

You're right, I didn't think of that possibility. I even used it myself, but got reader abuse for not revealing the protagonist's name sooner :-(

AJ

Paladin_HGWT 🚫

@Switch Blayde

More than a few Western novels (and movies) start that way. Almost as if you had just walked through a pair of "bat-wing" doors into a saloon to a scene in progress (though usually it's on the "wide open prairie").

The opening of "Big Jake" is a well-past middle-age cowboy states, "No Sir! I am Not getting involved! I done it too many times before."

Then we see he is witnessing four rough-looking men about to hang a sheepherder.

The seasoned cowboy is about to turn away, when he sees one of the "tough" men kick a little boy (perhaps age ten).

..."Aw... Why'd he Have to kick the kid!"

(my description is from memory, so I may be a bit off; but that is the gist of it)

If you want to start off a story with action & mystery, it is a plausible technique.

I believe it would be foolish do continue it for an entire chapter; unless it were very short.

In "Big Jake" the MC (Main Character) does not shoot from ambush, or rather, he fire a warning shot to halt the imminent hanging, then rides down to talk.

We don't know who he is.

We don't know if the four rough-men are a posse, or outlaws, or just cowboys "riding for the brand"

We only "know" who the sheepherder is, because that is what he is "accused" of being, and he admits it; however, he is a powerless third party.

The 'Lone Cowboy' (MC) resolves the situation with a blend of diplomacy and intimidation.

Only after the "crisis" has passed does someone ask, "Who are you?" The MC then names himself.

Resulting in several things. 1) If he had identified himself, he Might have resolved the conflict by "name dropping" 2) a complication: "We Though You Was Dead" (this re-occurs several times throughout the story) 3) He is NOT immediately recognizable on sight, at least to people who didn't know him well, before he dropped out of sight for years.

This scene sets up several other important scenes later in the movie/book.

The writer should have a Specific Reason (or reasons) to do it, because it is annoying. It can be effective, but should rarely be used.

Replies:   Ernest Bywater
Ernest Bywater 🚫

@Paladin_HGWT

More than a few Western novels (and movies) start that way.

In that case you have the images and voices to help with some basic identification of the characters, unlike in a written book without any such help.

Replies:   Switch Blayde
Switch Blayde 🚫

@Ernest Bywater

In that case you have the images and voices to help with some basic identification of the characters, unlike in a written book without any such help.

I was thinking that too, as in a Western movie, but he specifically said novel.

Ernest Bywater 🚫

@Switch Blayde

While I've seen it in movies I've never seen that opening in a western novel, but I've not read them all. I was kind of focussed on the movie aspects.

helmut_meukel 🚫

@Switch Blayde

I was thinking that too, as in a Western movie, but he specifically said novel.

He said novels(and movies),
but then described the opening of the movie "Big Jake" (starring John Wayne).

HM.

Replies:   Paladin_HGWT
Paladin_HGWT 🚫

@helmut_meukel

I described the scene from the movie. However, the beginning of the first chapter is similar. I used the more familiar movie as my example.

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/10491478-big-jake

Replies:   helmut_meukel
helmut_meukel 🚫

@Paladin_HGWT

I described the scene from the movie. However, the beginning of the first chapter is similar. I used the more familiar movie as my example.

And you missed the fact the movie was first:

Written as The Million Dollar Kidnapping, which was used as the shooting title, it was filmed from early October to early December 1970, in the Mexican states of Durango and Zacatecas

The movie: release date May 26, 1971
The book: Published June 1971 by Paperback Library; Published June 15th 1971 by Warner Books (NY);
Using your link to Goodreads, if you click on 'More Details...' and then on 'Other Editions (3)', one of these editions is categorized as Movie tie-in.

Conclusion: the writer of the book couldn't use another opening, because the movie he wrote the book as a tie-in, used this opening.

HM.

StarFleet Carl 🚫
Updated:

@Switch Blayde

What do you all think about the technique (in general, not his specific story)?

I have a story that I occasionally work on, when I'm not living inside Cal's head for ATH, that I started WAY too many years ago. I start it that way, so I don't see much of an issue. Here's the first little bit, tell me what you think.

"DeVirgo, you are a boil on the ass of humanity. Give me one reason why I don't pop your scrawny head right now and improve the world."

"I'll give you two. One, I'm not human, I'm an elf, so I don't give a shit about humanity. And second, I already escaped your chains ten minutes ago. I've just been letting you escort me further into the palace so I could find the entrance to the treasury. Now that you've done that, I'll take my leave of you."

With that, I let the chains I'd been carrying fall to the floor. The Guard Captain watched them fall without reacting. "Shit, I was afraid you'd do something like that. Marcus!"

Switch Blayde 🚫
Updated:

@StarFleet Carl

tell me what you think.

I think it's confusing. The elf says, "I already escaped your chains ten minutes ago." And then the first non-dialogue is, "I let the chains I'd been carrying fall to the floor."

I was able to tell that it's written in first-person (I let the chains fall to the floor). But who is the narrator, the elf or the human? Was the human carrying chains that he dropped (assuming it's a he) or did the elf drop the chains he got out of ten minutes ago, making the elf the 1st-person narrator?

The reader doesn't know the setting or who the characters are. DeVirgo is the elf. Who is the first person narrator? Is the Guard Captain the person talking to the elf or is he watching. Who is Marcus? I assume it's the Guard Captain talking to Marcus so is it Marcus who is speaking the opening dialogue.

It's clear in your mind because you can "see" what's going on. But a reader reading this with no reference can easily be confused.

Replies:   StarFleet Carl
StarFleet Carl 🚫

@Switch Blayde

I think it's confusing.

That's interesting, because even though I put a prologue with an explanation of sorts in ATH Book One ahead of where the action starts, I consider the book to start at the dialogue.

Alternate universes exist. I know that, and some of our scientists have proven it beyond a shadow of a doubt.

I suppose that the fairy tales you've read in those illustrated novels potentially are true … somewhere. Of course, there are also television shows and movies based upon those alternate universe versions as well. For some reason, no one has made an illustrated novel … I think some universes call them comic books … of me. With the clarification that I'm specifically referring to me, myself, and I, NOT the alternate versions of me that exist in some of those other universes.

"Cal, I'm sorry, there's just no time left."

"But … Dad, Mom … what about both of you?"

"I'm sorry, Son. This was only supposed to be a one man test unit. There's not even enough life support for your mother to go, or I would send her with you."

My mother kissed me on the forehead. "Be strong, Cal. At least you'll survive." With that, she led me to the open capsule. "Take your jumpsuit off and get in."

What I'm hearing you say (or reading what you wrote, since, you know ... :) ) is that you like some set or world building first. You'd like to see something first like - 'It was an age of elves and men, when magic lived, and legends were born.' - if I'm understanding you. Something more like this, then:

The end of the world, or at least the end of civilization as it currently existed, started out quite innocuously. The television set in the waiting room was showing a daytime game show, and the contestant was going to bid on a new car. The only reason Jason Williams stopped on the way back to his desk from the restroom to watch was because the car they were showing on the screen happened to match a car on his showroom floor.

Switch Blayde 🚫

@StarFleet Carl

You'd like to see something first like - 'It was an age of elves and men, when magic lived,

Absolutely not. I'm not into omniscient narrators.

I just studied your opening more and came to the conclusion that the Guard Captain was marching the elf, DeVirgo, through the palace. Unbeknownst to the Captain, DeVirgo had gotten the chains off and he was carrying them. He then dropped the chains that were no longer binding him so he's the 1st-person narrator. The Captain sees the chains fall and calls for someone named Marcus.

Even if I got that right, it took a lot of work to figure it out. What I'm saying is that at a scene change, especially at the beginning of the story, you need to orient the reader. Where are they? Maybe when. Who is the POV character?

So you could begin the story with an exposition that does that. You can start with identifying the POV character like, "The Guard Captain shoved me from behind as he marched me through the palace." And then you can go into the dialogue. But I'd have a "the Guard Captain said," after "humanity" and before "Give."

The reader doesn't know the POV character is an elf yet, but that doesn't matter. He'll soon find out. But the reader knows DeVirgo is a prisoner and the POV character and they're in the palace. Or you can even set the scene with a description of the part of the palace they're in so the reader can see them walking through the palace.

Or you can do it many other ways depending on your writing style.

Switch Blayde 🚫
Updated:

@StarFleet Carl

I just found an article called "Starting a Novel With Dialogue: Five Dos and Don'ts." https://www.cornettfiction.com/starting-a-novel-with-dialogue/

#4 of the Don'ts is what I was trying to say:

4. Talking in a void. Where is the conversation taking place? What time of day is it? Who else is around? In other words, what's the scene? If you don't paint the scene before the dialogue begins, you'll make it harder for the reader to get immersed in the story.

Replies:   awnlee jawking
awnlee jawking 🚫

@Switch Blayde

If you don't paint the scene before the dialogue begins

That troubled me in Cornett's article. The topic is starting a story with dialogue; Cornett says that can work if you introduce the speaker or set the scene first, in which case the dialogue wouldn't come first.

AJ

Replies:   Switch Blayde
Switch Blayde 🚫

@awnlee jawking

if you introduce the speaker or set the scene first, in which case the dialogue wouldn't come first.

I noticed that too. She sort of expanded from the title.

My original point was that you have to give the reader more information than untagged dialogue at the get-go. You can't just have people speaking without the reader knowing who is speaking. This article expands that to more things to do and not do when you want to have dialogue early in the story.

JoeBobMack 🚫

@StarFleet Carl

I have a story that I occasionally work on, when I'm not living inside Cal's head for ATH, that I started WAY too many years ago. I start it that way, so I don't see much of an issue. Here's the first little bit, tell me what you think.

I like it! Like Switch Blayde, I could figure out enough. At least, as long as it doesn't go on to long, this would hook me. I don't think readers want to be spoon fed. Of course, if it goes too long, then it becomes annoying.

I don't like am author lording their status over me in an "I know what's going to happen and you don't!" sort of way.

Eddie Davidson 🚫

@Switch Blayde

There are some good stories that start with that.

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other wayβ€”in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only.

Who is this guy? what's his motivation for telling me this? I don't know anything about him, but I am hooked - what's going on.

Lot of times I've seen the technique of posting something that happens later in the story - something that is the coolest part, and then the author stops at that moment just before it answers the question of who is speaking or even anything about the characters, setting, and the situation is obviously highly unusual/improbable even.

Then you are hooked, and you have to slog through finding all that out to see what happens.

I try not to over-use it but is it possible that's where he was going?

awnlee_jawking 🚫

@Eddie Davidson

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom...

Are you sure that was dialogue?

AJ

Switch Blayde 🚫
Updated:

@Eddie Davidson

There are some good stories that start with that.

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times,

That's not dialogue. I don't remember "Tale of Two Cities," but it's probably written in omniscient so it's the omni narrator telling the reader. Not dialogue β€” which would be two characters in the story talking.

Eddie Davidson 🚫

@Switch Blayde

It's one person "talking" to the reader, and leaving them without any idea what's going on, but point taken.

If the issue is with two people talking - my answer is "depends"

If its a flash forward that the author is going to circle back to answer who was who and what's going that's fine. If its just random stuff, and then the story starts then no.

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